GCP의 쿠버네테스를 사용하기 위한 미니큐브 설치하기
1. 노트북의 가상환경 지원 체크
(base) marie@MarieJungui-MacBookPro:~ » sysctl -a | grep -E --color 'machdep.cpu.features|VMX'
machdep.cpu.features: FPU VME DE PSE TSC MSR PAE MCE CX8 APIC SEP MTRR PGE MCA CMOV PAT PSE36 CLFSH DS ACPI MMX FXSR SSE SSE2 SS HTT TM PBE SSE3 PCLMULQDQ DTES64 MON DSCPL VMX SMX EST TM2 SSSE3 FMA CX16 TPR PDCM SSE4.1 SSE4.2 x2APIC MOVBE POPCNT AES PCID XSAVE OSXSAVE SEGLIM64 TSCTMR AVX1.0 RDRAND F16C
(base) marie@MarieJungui-MacBookPro:~ »
2. minicube 설치하기
2-1. 실제 나의 실행 화면
(base) marie@MarieJungui-MacBookPro:~ » kubectl version --client
Client Version: version.Info{Major:"1", Minor:"14", GitVersion:"v1.14.8", GitCommit:"211047e9a1922595eaa3a1127ed365e9299a6c23", GitTreeState:"clean", BuildDate:"2019-10-15T12:11:03Z", GoVersion:"go1.12.10", Compiler:"gc", Platform:"darwin/amd64"}
(base) marie@MarieJungui-MacBookPro:~ »
(base) marie@MarieJungui-MacBookPro:~ » hyperkit -version
hyperkit: v0.20190201-11-gc0dd46
Homepage: https://github.com/docker/hyperkit
License: BSD
(base) marie@MarieJungui-MacBookPro:~ » brew install minikube
Updating Homebrew...
==> Auto-updated Homebrew!
Updated 1 tap (homebrew/core).
==> New Formulae
apollo-cli eureka git-gui gotop tty-share
dynet faiss gitbatch mmctl wasmer
==> Updated Formulae
ncurses ✔ gmic openjdk
vim ✔ gmt operator-sdk
aircrack-ng gmt@5 p11-kit
akamai gnu-getopt packmol
alexjs gnu-sed pandoc-crossref
alp govc parallel
alpine gradle parallelstl
amtk grafana passenger
angular-cli grakn pcb
ansible graph-tool pcl
antlr groovy pdal
antlr4-cpp-runtime gspell petsc
apibuilder-cli gssdp petsc-complex
armadillo gupnp pgrouting
ask-cli h3 php
astrometry-net haproxy php@7.2
atlantis hdf5 php@7.3
auditbeat healpix phpstan
autopep8 helmsman picard-tools
aws-cdk hey pkcs11-helper
aws-iam-authenticator hledger plantuml
aws-okta hlint pmd
aws-sdk-cpp homebank pnetcdf
awscli hub prestosql
balena-cli hugo procs
bandwhich imagemagick pspg
baresip imagemagick@6 pulumi
bcal interactive-rebase-tool purescript
benthos jenkins pyinvoke
bibtexconv jenkins-job-builder q
bind jetty qmmp
bison jfrog-cli-go qpdf
blis jpeg quickjs
bnd juju radare2
borgmatic just reminiscence
broot k3d rke
byobu kakoune root
byteman kapacitor rtags
calicoctl kawa ruby-build
ccfits kcov salt
cedille kepubify sbt
certbot kitchen-sync scc
cfitsio kubeless scummvm
cfn-lint kubernetes-cli serverless
cfr-decompiler libbi sfcgal
cgal libde265 sile
cglm libexosip siril
cgrep libmatio sk
cheat libosip skaffold
checkstyle libphonenumber skopeo
cimg librealsense sn0int
clojure libsecret snapcraft
cmake libsigc++ snappy
composer libtensorflow solr
consul-template libtensorflow@1 sourcekitten
contentful-cli libtorch spdlog
cpl libxlsxwriter squid
cppunit libxml++3 starship
crc llvm stockfish
csound logstash swagger-codegen
csvq lxc swiftformat
cypher-shell make sxiv
deno manticoresearch sync_gateway
dependency-check maxima taskell
devspace maxwell tbb
direnv mbedtls telegraf
dnscontrol meson teleport
docker-compose metricbeat termtosvg
duplicity micronaut terraform
dvc midnight-commander terraform-docs
elasticsearch mill terrahub
elixir minetest testssl
ensmallen minio topgrade
erlang minio-mc traefik
erlang@20 mk-configure translate-toolkit
erlang@21 mkl-dnn triton
ethereum mlpack tundra
exploitdb mongo-c-driver typescript
faas-cli mono uftp
fastlane monolith upx
fastmod mpd vault
ffmpeg mpv vault-cli
firebase-cli msitools vert.x
flann nativefier vips
flow nco vnstat
flyway ncview vtk
folly nebula vulkan-headers
frugal netcdf wabt
futhark netlify-cli wcslib
gatsby-cli nginx whistle
gcab nifi whois
gdal nng wireguard-go
ghc nnn wireguard-tools
ghq node wireshark
git nss xmrig
git-lfs octant xsimd
gitlab-runner okteto you-get
gitleaks opa youtube-dl
glooctl opam
==> Deleted Formulae
lastfmfpclient
==> Installing dependencies for minikube: kubernetes-cli
==> Installing minikube dependency: kubernetes-cli
==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/kubernetes-cli-1.17.2.c
==> Downloading from https://akamai.bintray.com/6d/6d17df661d41decb333b2565d
### 4######## 12############### 22####################### 32############################# 40################################### 49######################################## 55########################################### 61################################################# 68####################################################### 76############################################################ 83################################################################## 91######################################################################## 100.0%
==> Pouring kubernetes-cli-1.17.2.catalina.bottle.tar.gz
Error: The `brew link` step did not complete successfully
The formula built, but is not symlinked into /usr/local
Could not symlink bin/kubectl
Target /usr/local/bin/kubectl
already exists. You may want to remove it:
rm '/usr/local/bin/kubectl'
To force the link and overwrite all conflicting files:
brew link --overwrite kubernetes-cli
To list all files that would be deleted:
brew link --overwrite --dry-run kubernetes-cli
Possible conflicting files are:
/usr/local/bin/kubectl -> /Applications/Docker.app/Contents/Resources/bin/kubectl
==> Caveats
Bash completion has been installed to:
/usr/local/etc/bash_completion.d
zsh completions have been installed to:
/usr/local/share/zsh/site-functions
==> Summary
🍺 /usr/local/Cellar/kubernetes-cli/1.17.2: 235 files, 49MB
==> Installing minikube
==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/minikube-1.6.2.catalina
==> Downloading from https://akamai.bintray.com/56/56aefe2d8de9c83559bc3ff54
# 2########## 13################### 26####################################### 55########################################################### 82######################################################################## 100.0%
==> Pouring minikube-1.6.2.catalina.bottle.tar.gz
==> Caveats
Bash completion has been installed to:
/usr/local/etc/bash_completion.d
zsh completions have been installed to:
/usr/local/share/zsh/site-functions
==> Summary
🍺 /usr/local/Cellar/minikube/1.6.2: 8 files, 51.5MB
==> Caveats
==> kubernetes-cli
Bash completion has been installed to:
/usr/local/etc/bash_completion.d
zsh completions have been installed to:
/usr/local/share/zsh/site-functions
==> minikube
Bash completion has been installed to:
/usr/local/etc/bash_completion.d
zsh completions have been installed to:
/usr/local/share/zsh/site-functions
(base) marie@MarieJungui-MacBookPro:~ »3. minikube 실행하기
출처 : https://github.com/kubernetes/minikube/releases
맥에서 미니큐브 설치시 필요한 명령어는 아래 한줄
OSX
curl -Lo minikube https://storage.googleapis.com/minikube/releases/v0.32.0/minikube-darwin-amd64 && chmod +x minikube && sudo cp minikube /usr/local/bin/ && rm minikube이후에 미니큐브 가상머신 시작해 보면 확인 완료
$minikube start위 실행시 아래 같은 에러 발생되면 거두절미하고, vm 이나 kvm을 설치해 줘야 하는 거임
VBoxManage not found. Make sure VirtualBox is installed and VBoxManage is in the path
나는 위 출처 주소에서 hyperkit 설치해 주고, 미니큐브 가상머신 시작하니 정상 기동됨
Hyperkit driver
The Hyperkit driver will eventually replace the existing xhyve driver. It is built from the minikube source tree, and uses moby/hyperkit as a Go library.
To install the hyperkit driver:
curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/minikube/releases/latest/docker-machine-driver-hyperkit \
&& sudo install -o root -g wheel -m 4755 docker-machine-driver-hyperkit /usr/local/bin/기동은 아래 명령어
$minikube start --vm-driver=hyperkit출처: https://iamreo.tistory.com/entry/미니큐브-설치-맥 [흔적s]
3-1. 실제 나의 실행화면
(base) marie@MarieJungui-MacBookPro:~ » minikube status 1 ↵
host:
kubelet:
apiserver:
kubeconfig:
(base) marie@MarieJungui-MacBookPro:~ » 1 ↵
(base) marie@MarieJungui-MacBookPro:~ » 1 ↵
(base) marie@MarieJungui-MacBookPro:~ » 1 ↵
(base) marie@MarieJungui-MacBookPro:~ » 1 ↵
(base) marie@MarieJungui-MacBookPro:~ » minikube start --vm-driver=hyperkit
😄 minikube v1.6.2 on Darwin 10.15.2
✨ Selecting 'hyperkit' driver from user configuration (alternates: [])
💾 Downloading driver docker-machine-driver-hyperkit:
> docker-machine-driver-hyperkit.sha256: 65 B / 65 B [---] 100.00% ? p/s 0s
> docker-machine-driver-hyperkit: 0 B / 10.81 MiB [_________] 0.00% ? p/ > docker-machine-driver-hyperkit: 34.72 KiB / 10.81 MiB [>__] 0.31% ? p/ > docker-machine-driver-hyperkit: 93.93 KiB / 10.81 MiB [>__] 0.85% ? p/ > docker-machine-driver-hyperkit: 195.93 KiB / 10.81 MiB 1.77% 328.62 K > docker-machine-driver-hyperkit: 416.93 KiB / 10.81 MiB 3.77% 328.62 K > docker-machine-driver-hyperkit: 671.93 KiB / 10.81 MiB 6.07% 328.62 K > docker-machine-driver-hyperkit: 1.34 MiB / 10.81 MiB 12.37% 433.12 Ki > docker-machine-driver-hyperkit: 2.71 MiB / 10.81 MiB 25.05% 433.12 Ki > docker-machine-driver-hyperkit: 3.16 MiB / 10.81 MiB 29.24% 433.12 Ki > docker-machine-driver-hyperkit: 5.16 MiB / 10.81 MiB 47.75% 824.57 Ki > docker-machine-driver-hyperkit: 5.16 MiB / 10.81 MiB 47.75% 824.57 Ki > docker-machine-driver-hyperkit: 7.16 MiB / 10.81 MiB 66.25% 824.57 Ki > docker-machine-driver-hyperkit: 9.16 MiB / 10.81 MiB 84.75% 1.19 MiB > docker-machine-driver-hyperkit: 10.50 MiB / 10.81 MiB 97.18% 1.19 MiB > docker-machine-driver-hyperkit: 10.50 MiB / 10.81 MiB 97.18% 1.19 MiB > docker-machine-driver-hyperkit: 10.81 MiB / 10.81 MiB 100.00% 3.77 MiB p
🔑 The 'hyperkit' driver requires elevated permissions. The following commands will be executed:
$ sudo chown root:wheel /Users/marie/.minikube/bin/docker-machine-driver-hyperkit
$ sudo chmod u+s /Users/marie/.minikube/bin/docker-machine-driver-hyperkit
Password:
Password:
Password:
💿 Downloading VM boot image ...
> minikube-v1.6.0.iso.sha256: 65 B / 65 B [--------------] 100.00% ? p/s 0s
> minikube-v1.6.0.iso: 448.48 KiB / 150.93 MiB [>___________] 0.29% ? p/ > minikube-v1.6.0.iso: 2.80 MiB / 150.93 MiB [>_____________] 1.85% ? p/ > minikube-v1.6.0.iso: 8.42 MiB / 150.93 MiB [>_____________] 5.58% ? p/ > minikube-v1.6.0.iso: 16.80 MiB / 150.93 MiB [ 11.13% 27.28 MiB p/s ETA > minikube-v1.6.0.iso: 25.17 MiB / 150.93 MiB [ 16.68% 27.28 MiB p/s ETA > minikube-v1.6.0.iso: 32.19 MiB / 150.93 MiB [ 21.33% 27.28 MiB p/s ETA > minikube-v1.6.0.iso: 36.25 MiB / 150.93 MiB [ 24.02% 27.61 MiB p/s ETA > minikube-v1.6.0.iso: 41.75 MiB / 150.93 MiB [ 27.66% 27.61 MiB p/s ETA > minikube-v1.6.0.iso: 45.66 MiB / 150.93 MiB [ 30.25% 27.61 MiB p/s ETA > minikube-v1.6.0.iso: 49.91 MiB / 150.93 MiB [ 33.07% 27.30 MiB p/s ETA > minikube-v1.6.0.iso: 55.08 MiB / 150.93 MiB [ 36.49% 27.30 MiB p/s ETA > minikube-v1.6.0.iso: 61.75 MiB / 150.93 MiB [ 40.91% 27.30 MiB p/s ETA > minikube-v1.6.0.iso: 68.84 MiB / 150.93 MiB [ 45.61% 27.57 MiB p/s ETA > minikube-v1.6.0.iso: 77.31 MiB / 150.93 MiB [ 51.22% 27.57 MiB p/s ETA > minikube-v1.6.0.iso: 83.14 MiB / 150.93 MiB [ 55.08% 27.57 MiB p/s ETA > minikube-v1.6.0.iso: 90.05 MiB / 150.93 MiB [ 59.66% 28.06 MiB p/s ETA > minikube-v1.6.0.iso: 94.48 MiB / 150.93 MiB [ 62.60% 28.06 MiB p/s ETA > minikube-v1.6.0.iso: 100.34 MiB / 150.93 MiB 66.48% 28.06 MiB p/s ETA > minikube-v1.6.0.iso: 106.98 MiB / 150.93 MiB 70.88% 28.09 MiB p/s ETA > minikube-v1.6.0.iso: 111.08 MiB / 150.93 MiB 73.60% 28.09 MiB p/s ETA > minikube-v1.6.0.iso: 117.31 MiB / 150.93 MiB 77.73% 28.09 MiB p/s ETA > minikube-v1.6.0.iso: 124.08 MiB / 150.93 MiB 82.21% 28.11 MiB p/s ETA > minikube-v1.6.0.iso: 129.25 MiB / 150.93 MiB 85.64% 28.11 MiB p/s ETA > minikube-v1.6.0.iso: 135.23 MiB / 150.93 MiB 89.60% 28.11 MiB p/s ETA > minikube-v1.6.0.iso: 139.20 MiB / 150.93 MiB 92.23% 27.92 MiB p/s ETA > minikube-v1.6.0.iso: 144.66 MiB / 150.93 MiB 95.84% 27.92 MiB p/s ETA > minikube-v1.6.0.iso: 150.08 MiB / 150.93 MiB 99.44% 27.92 MiB p/s ETA > minikube-v1.6.0.iso: 150.93 MiB / 150.93 MiB [-] 100.00% 28.81 MiB p/s 5s
🔥 Creating hyperkit VM (CPUs=2, Memory=2000MB, Disk=20000MB) ...
🐳 Preparing Kubernetes v1.17.0 on Docker '19.03.5' ...
💾 Downloading kubeadm v1.17.0
💾 Downloading kubelet v1.17.0
🚜 Pulling images ...
🚀 Launching Kubernetes ...
⌛ Waiting for cluster to come online ...
🏄 Done! kubectl is now configured to use "minikube"
⚠️ /usr/local/bin/kubectl is version 1.14.8, and is incompatible with Kubernetes 1.17.0. You will need to update /usr/local/bin/kubectl or use 'minikube kubectl' to connect with this cluster
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