🔹 What is a Playbook?
A Playbook is a detailed, step-by-step guide that defines how to detect, analyze, respond to, and recover from a specific type of cybersecurity incident.
It acts as a standard operating procedure (SOP) for security teams to follow during an incident.
🔹 Purpose of a Playbook
The main goal of a playbook is to ensure that incident response (IR) activities are:
- Consistent — everyone follows the same process
- Efficient — saves time by avoiding guesswork
- Effective — improves accuracy and reduces errors during high-pressure situations
🔹 What a Playbook Typically Includes
A cybersecurity playbook usually contains:
- Incident Type Description – e.g., phishing, ransomware, data breach, insider threat
- Detection Methods – how to identify the incident (logs, alerts, indicators of compromise)
- Containment Steps – how to isolate affected systems to stop the spread
- Eradication and Recovery – how to remove the threat and restore normal operations
- Post-Incident Activities – lessons learned, documentation, and preventive measures
🔹 Example
Phishing Incident Playbook
- Step 1: Identify suspicious email and report it
- Step 2: Isolate the affected user account
- Step 3: Analyze the email and attachment for malware
- Step 4: Remove the malicious email from all inboxes
- Step 5: Reset credentials and strengthen email filters
🔹 In Short
A Playbook is a repeatable, structured response plan for handling specific security incidents quickly, accurately, and consistently.