How the web works?

hayoung·2023년 7월 6일
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CS-이론

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  1. User enters a URL (Broswer makes a request for this page)
  • request includes url, method, meta data, etc...
  1. Broswer contacts a DNS server
  2. DNS Server translates domain to IP address
  3. Broswer then can make request to the Server that has the IP address
  4. Server generates website and now the website is being displayed
  • response includes meta data, html code, etc...
  • note: data format is flexible

HTTPs: Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure

  • Standard that defines how a request and a response should look like. Encryption is done by the broswer and by the server.
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