Ubuntu 20.04
패키지 저장소 변경
cd /etc/apt
cp -arp sources.list sources.list_orig
sed -i "s/kr.archive.ubuntu.com/ftp.daumkakao.com/g" sources.list
sed -i "s/security.ubuntu.com/ftp.daumkakao.com/g" sources.list
apt update
apt upgrade
서버 시간대, 시간 동기화 설정
ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Seoul /etc/localtime
apt install ntp
cd /etc
cp ntp.conf ntp.conf_orig
sed -i "s/^pool/#pool/g" ntp.conf
echo \
"server time.bora.net
server time.nuri.net
server ntp.kornet.net
server time.kriss.re.kr
server time.nist.gov" >> ntp.conf
systemctl enable ntp
systemctl restart ntp
ntpq -p
쉘 환경변수 설정
cd ~/
sed -i "/# some more ls aliases/a alias rm='rm -i'" .bashrc
sed -i "/HISTFILESIZE=/a HISTTIMEFORMAT=\"%Y-%m-%d_%H:%M:%S [CMD]: \"" .bashrc
source .bashrc
Apache 2.4.x
설치
add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/apache2
apt update
apt install openssl apache2
설정
a2enmod rewrite headers ssl
a2dismod -f autoindex
cd /etc/apache2
cp -arp apache2.conf apache2.conf_orig
sed -i "s/KeepAlive On/KeepAlive Off/g" apache2.conf
sed -i "s/Timeout 300/Timeout 20/" apache2.conf
cd /etc/apache2/conf-available
cp -arp charset.conf charset.conf_orig
sed -i "s/#AddDefaultCharset UTF-8/AddDefaultCharset UTF-8/g" charset.conf
cd /etc/apache2/conf-available
cp -arp security.conf security.conf_orig
sed -i "s/#<Directory \/>/<Directory \/>/g" security.conf
sed -i "s/# AllowOverride None/ AllowOverride None/g" security.conf
sed -i "s/# Require all denied/ Require all denied/g" security.conf
sed -i "s/#<\/Directory>/<\/Directory>/g" security.conf
sed -i "s/#<DirectoryMatch \"\/\\\.svn\">/<DirectoryMatch \"\/\\\.svn\">/g" security.conf
sed -i "s/# Require all denied/ Require all denied/g" security.conf
sed -i "s/#<\/DirectoryMatch>/<\/DirectoryMatch>/g" security.conf
sed -i "s/ServerTokens OS/ServerTokens Prod/g" security.conf
sed -i "s/ServerSignature On/ServerSignature Off/g" security.conf
sed -i "s/#Header set X-Content-Type-Options: \"nosniff\"/Header set X-Content-Type-Options: \"nosniff\"/g" security.conf
sed -i "s/#Header set X-Frame-Options: \"sameorigin\"/Header set X-Frame-Options: \"sameorigin\"/g" security.conf
systemctl enable apache2
systemctl restart apache2
PHP 8.1.x
설치
add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php
apt update
apt install php8.1-fpm libapache2-mod-fcgid
apt install php8.1-mbstring php8.1-gd php8.1-curl php8.1-xml php8.1-zip php8.1-intl php8.1-bcmath php8.1-mysql php8.1-imagick
설정
cd /etc/php/8.1/fpm
cp -arp php.ini php.ini_orig
sed -i "s/;date.timezone =/date.timezone = Asia\/Seoul/g" php.ini
sed -i "s/;error_log = syslog/error_log = \/var\/log\/php\/error.log/g" php.ini
sed -i "s/post_max_size = 8M/post_max_size = 256M/g" php.ini
sed -i "s/upload_max_filesize = 2M/upload_max_filesize = 256M/g" php.ini
cd /etc/php/8.1/cli
cp -arp php.ini php.ini_orig
sed -i "s/;error_log = syslog/error_log = \/var\/log\/php\/error.log/g" php.ini
sed -i "s/;date.timezone =/date.timezone = Asia\/Seoul/g" php.ini
mkdir -p /var/log/php
chown www-data /var/log/php
systemctl restart apache2
Apache PHP-FPM 활성화
a2enmod proxy_fcgi setenvif
a2enconf php8.1-fpm
systemctl restart apache2
systemctl restart php8.1-fpm
MariaDB 10.11.x
설치
curl -LsS https://r.mariadb.com/downloads/mariadb_repo_setup | sudo bash -s -- --mariadb-server-version="mariadb-10.11"
apt update
apt install mariadb-server
설정
cd /etc/mysql/mariadb.conf.d
cp -arp 50-server.cnf 50-server.cnf_orig
sed -i "s/bind-address = 127.0.0.1/bind-address = 0.0.0.0/g" 50-server.cnf
sed -i "/\[mysqld\]/a skip-name-resolve" 50-server.cnf
sed -i "/\[mysqld\]/a long_query_time = 2" 50-server.cnf
sed -i "/\[mysqld\]/a slow_query_log_file=/var/log/mysql/slow-query.log" 50-server.cnf
sed -i "/\[mysqld\]/a slow_query_log = 1" 50-server.cnf
systemctl enable mariadb
systemctl restart mariadb
