리눅스 Github 연동

• git 기본 설정

git config --global user.name [이름]
git config --global user.mail [메일 주소]

• 설정 확인

# local 설정
git config --list
# global 설정
git config --global --list

• Github Access token 인증 (토큰 발급은 깃허브에서)
  git clone 또는 git push 명령 시, Password로 발급 받은 토큰 입력

• ID, Password 다지 묻지 않게 하기

  • Git Credential/cache

    • 인증 정보를 일정 시간동안 git cache에 임시로 저장하여 묻지 않기(기본값 15분, 초단위)

    git config credential.helper cache
    git config credential.helper 'cache --timemout=3600'

    • 캐시 인증 정보 초기화

    git credential -cashe exit

  • Git Credential/store

    • 깃 인증 정보를 ~/.git-credentials에 반영구 저장

    git config credential.helper store

    • 깃 인증 정보 초기화

    git config --unset credential.helper

• 기본 명령어

  • start a working area

    • clone
      Clone a repository into a new directory

      git clone [url]

    • init
      Create an empty Git repository or reinitialize an existing one

      git init

  • work on the current change

    • add
      Add file contents to the index

      git add .
      git add 파일명

    • mv
      Move or rename a file, a directory, or a symlink
    • restore
      Restore working tree files
    • rm
      Remove files from the working tree and from the index

      # add 되돌리기
      git rm --cached 파일명

  • examine the history and state

    • bisect
      Use binary search to find the commit that introduced a bug
    • diff
      Show changes between commits, commit and working tree, etc

      git diff HEAD origin/master

    • grep
      Print lines matching a pattern
    • log
      Show commit logs

      git log

    • show
      Show various types of objects
    • status
      Show the working tree status

      git status

  • grow, mark and tweak your common history

    • branch
      List, create, or delete branches
    • commit
      Record changes to the repository

      git commit -m "커밋메시지"

    • merge
      Join two or more development histories together
    • rebase
      Reapply commits on top of another base tip
    • reset
      Reset current HEAD to the specified state
    • switch
      Switch branches
    • tag
      Create, list, delete or verify a tag object signed with GPG

  • collaborate

    • fetch
      Download objects and refs from another repository

      git fetch origin

    • pull
      Fetch from and integrate with another repository or a local branch

      git pull <원격 저장소 명> <branch 명>
      git pull origin master

    • push
      Update remote refs along with associated objects

      git pust <원격저장소명> <branch 이름>
      git push origin master