Given an integer array nums and an integer k, return true if nums has a continuous subarray of size at least two whose elements sum up to a multiple of k, or false otherwise.
An integer x is a multiple of k if there exists an integer n such that x = n * k. 0 is always a multiple of k.
Example 1:
Input: nums = [23,2,4,6,7], k = 6
Output: true
Explanation: [2, 4] is a continuous subarray of size 2 whose elements sum up to 6.
Example 2:
Input: nums = [23,2,6,4,7], k = 6
Output: true
Explanation: [23, 2, 6, 4, 7] is an continuous subarray of size 5 whose elements sum up to 42.
42 is a multiple of 6 because 42 = 7 * 6 and 7 is an integer.
Example 3:
Input: nums = [23,2,6,4,7], k = 13
Output: false
1 <= nums.length <= 105
0 <= nums[i] <= 109
0 <= sum(nums[i]) <= 231 - 1
1 <= k <= 231 - 1
이중 for문을 순회하며 중첩된 합이 k의 multiple인지 체크
=> 시간 초과
import java.util.*;
class Solution {
public boolean checkSubarraySum2(int[] nums, int k) {
for (int i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) {
int subArrSum = nums[i];
for (int j = i+1; j < nums.length; j++) {
subArrSum = subArrSum + nums[j];
if (subArrSum==0 || subArrSum >= k && ((subArrSum % k) == 0)) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
}
public boolean checkSubarraySumWithMod(int[] nums, int k) {
HashMap<Integer,Integer> subArrSum= new HashMap<>();
int accmulSum=nums[0];
subArrSum.put(accmulSum%k,0);
for (int i = 1; i < nums.length; i++) {
accmulSum=accmulSum+nums[i];
int mod = accmulSum % k;
if (mod == 0) {
return true;
}
if (subArrSum.containsKey(mod) && i - subArrSum.get(mod) >= 2) {
return true;
}
subArrSum.putIfAbsent(mod, i);
}
return false;
}