import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
int n = sc.nextInt();
while(n != 0) {
int total = 1;
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
int a = sc.nextInt();
int b = sc.nextInt();
total *= a;
total -= b;
}
System.out.println(total);
n = sc.nextInt();
}
sc.close();
}
}