static class Node {
int pre;
int cur;
int nxt;
public Node(int pre, int cur, int nxt) {
this.pre = pre;
this.cur = cur;
this.nxt = nxt;
}
}
public String solution(int n, int k, String[] cmd) {
int[] pre = new int[n];
int[] next = new int[n];
initializeLinkedList(pre, next, n);
Stack<Node> stack = new Stack<>();
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("O".repeat(n));
for (String command : cmd) {
char c = command.charAt(0);
if (c == 'U') {
k = moveUp(k, Integer.parseInt(command.substring(2)), pre);
} else if (c == 'D') {
k = moveDown(k, Integer.parseInt(command.substring(2)), next);
} else if (c == 'C') {
k = deleteNode(k, pre, next, stack, sb);
} else {
restoreNode(pre, next, stack, sb);
}
}
return sb.toString();
}
private void initializeLinkedList(int[] pre, int[] next, int n) {
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
pre[i] = i - 1;
next[i] = i + 1;
}
next[n - 1] = -1;
}
private int moveUp(int k, int num, int[] pre) {
while (num-- > 0) {
k = pre[k];
}
return k;
}
private int moveDown(int k, int num, int[] next) {
while (num-- > 0) {
k = next[k];
}
return k;
}
private int deleteNode(int k, int[] pre, int[] next, Stack<Node> stack, StringBuilder sb) {
stack.push(new Node(pre[k], k, next[k]));
if (pre[k] != -1) {
next[pre[k]] = next[k];
}
if (next[k] != -1) {
pre[next[k]] = pre[k];
}
sb.setCharAt(k, 'X');
return (next[k] != -1) ? next[k] : pre[k];
}
private void restoreNode(int[] pre, int[] next, Stack<Node> stack, StringBuilder sb) {
Node node = stack.pop();
if (node.pre != -1) {
next[node.pre] = node.cur;
}
if (node.nxt != -1) {
pre[node.nxt] = node.cur;
}
sb.setCharAt(node.cur, 'O');
}
출처:https://school.programmers.co.kr/learn/courses/30/lessons/81303