게시판 만들기 – (2) 수정, 삭제

Jang Seok Woo·2020년 8월 28일
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게시판 만들기 – (2) 수정, 삭제

게시판의 수정과 삭제를 구현해 보도록 한다.

어제 수정까지 마무리 짓고 마쳤으니 오늘은 수정과 삭제를 만들어 보도록 하겠다.

수정과 삭제는 글 추가 기능을 만들어 놓은 게시판에 DAO를 이용해 함수를 추가하고 해당 ACTION을 수행하는 jsp 페이지를 만들어주면 된다.

  1. DAO에 함수를 추가한다.
  2. Action.jsp 를 만든다.

1. DAO에 함수를 추가한다.


BbsDAO.java

package bbs;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.util.ArrayList;

public class BbsDAO {
	
	private Connection conn;
	private ResultSet rs;
	
	public BbsDAO() {
		try {
			String dbURL = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/BBS?serverTimezone=Asia/Seoul&useSSL=false";
			String dbID = "root";
			String dbPassword = "root";
			Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
			conn = DriverManager.getConnection(dbURL,dbID,dbPassword);
		}catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	public String getDate() {
		String SQL = "SELECT NOW()";
		try {
			PreparedStatement pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(SQL);
			rs = pstmt.executeQuery();
			
			if(rs.next()) {
				return rs.getString(1);
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return "";
	}
	
	public int getNext() {
		String SQL = "SELECT bbsID FROM BBS ORDER BY bbsID DESC";
		try {
			PreparedStatement pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(SQL);
			rs = pstmt.executeQuery();
			
			if(rs.next()) {
				return rs.getInt(1)+1;
			}
			return 1;
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return -1;
	}
	
	public int write(String bbsTitle, String userID, String bbsContent) {
		String SQL = "INSERT INTO BBS VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)";
		try {
			PreparedStatement pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(SQL);
			pstmt.setInt(1, getNext());
			pstmt.setString(2, bbsTitle);
			pstmt.setString(3, userID);
			pstmt.setString(4, getDate());
			pstmt.setString(5, bbsContent);
			pstmt.setInt(6, 1);
			return pstmt.executeUpdate();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return -1;
	}
	
	public ArrayList<Bbs> getList(int pageNumber){
		String SQL = "SELECT * FROM bbs WHERE bbsID < ? AND bbsAvailable =1 ORDER BY bbsID DESC LIMIT 10;";
		ArrayList<Bbs> list = new ArrayList<Bbs>();
		try {
			PreparedStatement pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(SQL);
			pstmt.setInt(1, getNext() - (pageNumber -1)*10);
			rs = pstmt.executeQuery();
			while(rs.next()) {
				Bbs bbs = new Bbs();
				bbs.setBbsID(rs.getInt(1));
				bbs.setBbsTitle(rs.getString(2));
				bbs.setUserID(rs.getString(3));
				bbs.setBbsDate(rs.getString(4));
				bbs.setBbsContent(rs.getString(5));
				bbs.setBbsAvailable(rs.getInt(6));
				list.add(bbs);
			}
		}catch(Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return list;
	}
	
	public boolean nextPage(int pageNumber) {
		String SQL = "SELECT * FROM bbs WHERE bbsID < ? AND bbsAvailable =1 ORDER BY bbsID DESC LIMIT 10";
		try {
			PreparedStatement pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(SQL);
			pstmt.setInt(1, getNext() - (pageNumber -1)*10);
			rs = pstmt.executeQuery();
			if(rs.next()) {
				return true;
			}
		}catch(Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return false;
	}
	
	public Bbs getBbs(int bbsID) {
		String SQL = "SELECT * FROM bbs WHERE bbsID = ?";
		try {
			PreparedStatement pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(SQL);
			pstmt.setInt(1, bbsID);
			rs = pstmt.executeQuery();
			if(rs.next()) {
				Bbs bbs = new Bbs();
				bbs.setBbsID(rs.getInt(1));
				bbs.setBbsTitle(rs.getString(2));
				bbs.setUserID(rs.getString(3));
				bbs.setBbsDate(rs.getString(4));
				bbs.setBbsContent(rs.getString(5));
				bbs.setBbsAvailable(rs.getInt(6));
				return bbs;
			}
		}catch(Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}
	
	public int update(int bbsID, String bbsTitle, String bbsContent) {
		Bbs bbs = getBbs(bbsID);
		String SQL = "UPDATE BBS SET bbsTitle = ?, bbsContent = ? WHERE bbsID = ?";
		
		try {
			PreparedStatement pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(SQL);
			pstmt.setString(1, bbsTitle);
			pstmt.setString(2, bbsContent);
			pstmt.setInt(3, bbsID);
			return pstmt.executeUpdate();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return -1;
	}
	
	public int delete(int bbsID) {
		String SQL = "UPDATE BBS SET bbsAvailable = 0 WHERE bbsID = ?";
		System.out.println("여기 동작하나"+bbsID);
		try {
			PreparedStatement pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(SQL);
			pstmt.setInt(1, bbsID);
			return pstmt.executeUpdate();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return -1;
	}
	
}

이 중에 맨 아래에 추가 된 update와 delete를 살펴보자

public int update(int bbsID, String bbsTitle, String bbsContent)
		Bbs bbs = getBbs(bbsID);
		String SQL = "UPDATE BBS SET bbsTitle = ?, bbsContent = ? WHERE bbsID = ?";

Bbs 클래스를 이용해 수정할 Bbs객체를 불러와 bbs에 저장하고,
SQL쿼리를 이용해 UPDATE 쿼리를 사용한다.

public int delete(int bbsID) {
	String SQL = "UPDATE BBS SET bbsAvailable = 0 WHERE bbsID = ?";

Delete 함수는 ID값을 가져와 SQL 쿼리를 이용해 데이터를 찾고 bbsAvailabe 변수를 '0'을 대입하여 게시판에서 볼 수 없게 만든다. 다만 DB에는 데이터가 있다. -- (이 게시판의 삭제 기능)

Update.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
	pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ page import="java.io.PrintWriter"%>
<%@ page import="bbs.Bbs"%>
<%@ page import="bbs.BbsDAO"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width" initial-scale="1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap.css">
<title>JSP JSW 게시판 웹사이트</title>
</head>
<body>
	<%
		String userID = null;
	if (session.getAttribute("userID") != null) {
		userID = (String) session.getAttribute("userID");
	}
	if (userID == null) {
		PrintWriter script = response.getWriter();
		script.println("<script>");
		script.println("alert('로그인을 하세요.')");
		script.println("location.href='login.jsp'");
		script.println("</script>");
	}
	int bbsID = 0;
	if (request.getParameter("bbsID") != null) {
		bbsID = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("bbsID"));
	}
	if (bbsID == 0) {
		PrintWriter script = response.getWriter();
		script.println("<script>");
		script.println("alert('로그인을 하세요.')");
		script.println("location.href='bbs.jsp'");
		script.println("</script>");
	}
	Bbs bbs = new BbsDAO().getBbs(bbsID);
	if (!userID.equals(bbs.getUserID())) {
		PrintWriter script = response.getWriter();
		script.println("<script>");
		script.println("alert('권한이 없습니다.')");
		script.println("location.href='login.jsp'");
		script.println("</script>");
	}
	%>
	<nav class="navbar navbar-default">
		<div class="navbar-header">
			<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed"
				data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1"
				aria-expanded="false">
				<span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span
					class="icon-bar"></span>
			</button>
			<a class="navbar-brand" href="main.jsp">JSP 게시판 메인</a>
		</div>
		<div class="collapse navbar-collapse"
			id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
			<ui class="nav navbar-nav">
			<li><a href="main.jsp">메인</a></li>
			<li class="active"><a href="bbs.jsp">게시판</a></li>
			</ui>
			<ui class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
			<li class="dropdown"><a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle"
				data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-haspopup="true"
				aria-expanded="false">회원관리<span class="caret"></</span></a>
				<ul class="dropdown-menu">
					<li><a href="logoutAction.jsp">로그아웃</a></li>
				</ul></li>
			</ui>
		</div>
	</nav>
	<div class="container">
		<div class="row">
			<form method="post" action="updateAction.jsp?bbsID=<%=bbsID%>">
				<table class="table table-striped"
					style="text-align: center; border: 1px solid #dddddd">
					<thead>
						<tr>
							<th colspan="2"
								style="background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: center;">게시판 글 수정</th>
						</tr>
					</thead>
					<tbody>
						<tr>
							<td><input type="text" class="form-control"
								placeholder="글 제목" name="bbsTitle" maxlength="50" value="<%=bbs.getBbsTitle()%>"></td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td><textarea class="form-control" placeholder="글 내용"
									name="bbsContent" maxlength="2048" style="height: 350px;"><%=bbs.getBbsContent()%>"</textarea></td>
						</tr>
					</tbody>
				</table>
				<input type="submit" class="btn btn-primary pull-right" value="글 수정">
			</form>
		</div>
	</div>
	<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.1.1.min.js"></script>
	<script src="js/bootstrap.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

Write.jsp와 비슷하다.

다만, 기존의 글을 수정하는 것이기에 기존 글의 제목과 내용을 가져와 띄워주어야 한다.

value="<%=bbs.getBbsTitle()%>"></td>

<%=bbs.getBbsContent()%>"</textarea></td>

이렇게 띄워주어야 한다.

2. Action.jsp 를 만든다.

updateAction.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ page import="bbs.BbsDAO" %>
<%@ page import="bbs.Bbs" %>
<%@ page import="java.io.PrintWriter"%>
<% request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8"); %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>update action page</title>
</head>
<body>
	<%
	String userID = null;
	if(session.getAttribute("userID")!=null);{
	userID = (String) session.getAttribute("userID");
	}
	if(userID == null){
		PrintWriter script = response.getWriter();
		script.println("<script>");
		script.println("alert('로그인을 하세요')");
		script.println("location.href='login.jsp'");
		script.println("</script>");
	} 
	int bbsID = 0;
	if (request.getParameter("bbsID") != null) {
		bbsID = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("bbsID"));
	}
	if (bbsID == 0) {
		PrintWriter script = response.getWriter();
		script.println("<script>");
		script.println("alert('로그인을 하세요.')");
		script.println("location.href='bbs.jsp'");
		script.println("</script>");
	}
	Bbs bbs = new BbsDAO().getBbs(bbsID);
	if (!userID.equals(bbs.getUserID())) {
		PrintWriter script = response.getWriter();
		script.println("<script>");
		script.println("alert('권한이 없습니다.')");
		script.println("location.href='login.jsp'");
		script.println("</script>");
	}else{
		if(request.getParameter("bbsTitle") == null || request.getParameter("bbsContent") == null || request.getParameter("bbsTitle").equals("") || request.getParameter("bbsContent").equals("")){
			PrintWriter script = response.getWriter();
			script.println("<script>");
			script.println("alert('입력이 안 된 사항이 있습니다.')");
			script.println("history.back()");
			script.println("</script>");
		}else{
			BbsDAO bbsDAO = new BbsDAO();
			int result = bbsDAO.update(bbsID , request.getParameter("bbsTitle"), request.getParameter("bbsContent"));
			if (result==-1){
				PrintWriter script = response.getWriter();
				script.println("<script>");
				script.println("alert('글 수정에 실패했습니다.')");
				script.println("history.back()");
				script.println("</script>");	
			}
			else{
				PrintWriter script = response.getWriter();
				script.println("<script>");
				script.println("location.href = 'bbs.jsp'");
				script.println("</script>");
			}
		}
	}
	%>	
</body>
</html>

writeAction에서 처럼 유저의 권한과 입력사항 등을 체크해주고, 성공시와 실패시의 알고리즘을 분류해 코딩한다.

deleteAction.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ page import="bbs.BbsDAO" %>
<%@ page import="bbs.Bbs" %>
<%@ page import="java.io.PrintWriter"%>
<% request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8"); %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>update action page</title>
</head>
<body>
	<%
	String userID = null;
	if(session.getAttribute("userID")!=null);{
	userID = (String) session.getAttribute("userID");
	}
	if(userID == null){
		PrintWriter script = response.getWriter();
		script.println("<script>");
		script.println("alert('로그인을 하세요')");
		script.println("location.href='login.jsp'");
		script.println("</script>");
	} 
	int bbsID = 0;
	if (request.getParameter("bbsID") != null) {
		bbsID = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("bbsID"));
	}
	if (bbsID == 0) {
		PrintWriter script = response.getWriter();
		script.println("<script>");
		script.println("alert('로그인을 하세요.')");
		script.println("location.href='bbs.jsp'");
		script.println("</script>");
	}
	Bbs bbs = new BbsDAO().getBbs(bbsID);
	if (!userID.equals(bbs.getUserID())) {
		PrintWriter script = response.getWriter();
		script.println("<script>");
		script.println("alert('권한이 없습니다.')");
		script.println("location.href='login.jsp'");
		script.println("</script>");
	}else{
			BbsDAO bbsDAO = new BbsDAO();
			int result = bbsDAO.delete(bbsID);
			if (result==-1){
				PrintWriter script = response.getWriter();
				script.println("<script>");
				script.println("alert('글 삭제에 실패했습니다.')");
				script.println("history.back()");
				script.println("</script>");	
			}
			else{
				PrintWriter script = response.getWriter();
				script.println("<script>");
				script.println("location.href = 'bbs.jsp'");
				script.println("</script>");
			}
		}
	%>	
</body>
</html>

Update를 구현했다면 delete는 약간의 수정만 해주면 된다.

Update의 코드에 delete함수를 적용해주면 된다.

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