Browser hot keys
Basic Navigation
- Command (⌘) + T: Open a new tab.
- Command (⌘) + W: Close the current tab.
- Command (⌘) + Shift + T: Reopen the last closed tab.
- Ctrl + Tab: Switch to the next tab.
- Ctrl + Shift + Tab: Switch to the previous tab.
- Command (⌘) + L: Focus the address bar so you can start typing a new URL or search query.
- Command (⌘) + Option + F: Google Search
Advanced Navigation
- Command (⌘) + N: Open a new window.
- Command (⌘) + Shift + N: Open a new incognito window.
- Command (⌘) + Click: Open a link in a new tab.
- Command (⌘) + Shift + Click: Open a link in a new tab and switch to it immediately.
Webpage Interaction
- Command (⌘) + P: Print the current page.
- Command (⌘) + S: Save the current page to your computer.
- Command (⌘) + R or F5: Reload the current page.
- Command (⌘) + F: Open the find bar to search text on the current page.
- Command (⌘) + D: Bookmark the current page.
- Command (⌘) + +: Zoom in.
- Command (⌘) + -: Zoom out.
- Command (⌘) + 0: Reset zoom level to default.
- Command (⌘) + Option + I: Open the Developer's Tool.
- Command (⌘) + Option + J: Open the JavaScript Console.
- Command (⌘) + Option + C: Toggle the Inspect Element mode.
Miscellaneous
- Command (⌘) + Y: Open the browsing history.
- Command (⌘) + Shift + J: Open the Downloads page.
- Command (⌘) + Shift + Delete: Open the Clear Browsing Data dialog.
Mac hot keys
General System Shortcuts
- Command (⌘) + Space: Open Spotlight search.
- Command (⌘) + Q: Quit an application.
- Command (⌘) + W: Close the current window.
- Command (⌘) + Option + Esc: Force quit applications.
- Command (⌘) + Tab: Switch between open applications.
- Command (⌘) + Shift + 3: Take a screenshot of the entire screen.
- Command (⌘) + Shift + 4: Take a screenshot of a selected area.
- Command (⌘) + Shift + 5: Open the screenshot and recording tool.
- Command (⌘) + M: Minimize the front window to the Dock.
Finder and System Navigation
- Command (⌘) + N: Open a new Finder window.
- Command (⌘) + T: Open a new tab in Finder.
- Command (⌘) + Option + D: Show or hide the Dock.
- Command (⌘) + Option + W: Close all windows of the app.
- Command (⌘) + Shift + N: Create a new folder.
- Command (⌘) + Delete: Move selected items to the Trash.
- Command (⌘) + Shift + Delete: Empty the Trash.
Text Editing
- Command (⌘) + X: Cut the selected item.
- Command (⌘) + C: Copy the selected item.
- Command (⌘) + V: Paste the item.
- Command (⌘) + Z: Undo the previous command.
- Command (⌘) + Shift + Z: Redo, reversing the undo command.
- Command (⌘) + A: Select all items.
- Command (⌘) + F: Find items in a document or open a Find window.
- Command (⌘) + B: Bold the selected text.
- Command (⌘) + I: Italicize the selected text.
Accessibility
- Command (⌘) + Option + F5: Show accessibility options.
- Command (⌘) + Option + 8: Turn on/off zoom.
- Command (⌘) + Option + Command (⌘) + 8: Invert colors.
기타 등등
Universal Editor Shortcuts
These shortcuts are often applicable in various text editors and IDEs (Integrated Development Environments) like VS Code, Sublime Text, Atom, IntelliJ, and more.
- Ctrl + S (Cmd + S on Mac): Save the current file.
- Ctrl + Z (Cmd + Z on Mac): Undo the last action.
- Ctrl + Shift + Z (Cmd + Shift + Z on Mac): Redo the last undone action.
- Ctrl + X (Cmd + X on Mac): Cut the selected text.
- Ctrl + C (Cmd + C on Mac): Copy the selected text.
- Ctrl + V (Cmd + V on Mac): Paste the copied or cut text.
- Ctrl + F (Cmd + F on Mac): Open the find tool.
- Ctrl + Shift + F (Cmd + Shift + F on Mac): Open the find and replace tool.
- Ctrl + G (Cmd + G on Mac): Go to line number.
- Ctrl + / (Cmd + / on Mac): Toggle comment on the selected line or current line.
- Ctrl + Space (Cmd + Space on Mac): Activate code completion or IntelliSense.
Visual Studio Code Specific
Visual Studio Code (VS Code) is one of the most popular editors for developers.
- Ctrl + P (Cmd + P on Mac): Quick open files.
- Ctrl + Shift + P (Cmd + Shift + P on Mac): Open the Command Palette.
- Ctrl + B (Cmd + B on Mac): Toggle the sidebar visibility.
- Alt + Up/Down (Option + Up/Down on Mac): Move the current line up or down.
- Ctrl +
(Cmd +
on Mac): Toggle integrated terminal.
- Ctrl + Shift + V (Cmd + Shift + V on Mac): Open Markdown preview.
- Ctrl + Tab (Cmd + Tab on Mac): Navigate through open files.
Terminal Shortcuts
Becoming efficient at the command line is crucial for developers.
- Ctrl + C: Kill the current process.
- Ctrl + D: Exit the current shell.
- Ctrl + L: Clear the screen.
- Ctrl + A: Move the cursor to the beginning of the line.
- Ctrl + E: Move the cursor to the end of the line.
- Ctrl + U: Clears the line before the cursor and copies it into the clipboard.
- Ctrl + K: Clears the line after the cursor and copies it into the clipboard.
- Ctrl + R: Search the history backwards.
Browser Shortcuts for Web Developers
When testing and debugging web applications, these browser shortcuts can be handy.
- Ctrl + Shift + I (Cmd + Option + I on Mac): Open Developer Tools.
- Ctrl + Shift + J (Cmd + Option + J on Mac): Open the JavaScript Console.
- Ctrl + Shift + C (Cmd + Shift + C on Mac): Inspect element tool.
- F5 or Ctrl + R (Cmd + R on Mac): Refresh the current page.
- Ctrl + Shift + R (Cmd + Shift + R on Mac): Refresh the current page ignoring cached content.
- Ctrl + L (Cmd + L on Mac): Focus the address bar.