Text

Text는 텍스트를 표시하기 위한 View 입니다.
단순히 텍스트를 표시하더라도 크기, 모양, 폰트체 등등 어떤 기능들이 있는지 정리해봤습니다!

A view that displays one or more lines of read-only text.
https://developer.apple.com/documentation/swiftui/text
UIKit: UILabel

UPDATE: 2023-08-02 00:55

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Sample Code

Text("Hello")

Text("Hello")
    .font(.title)

Text("Hello")
    .font(.system(.title, design: .rounded, weight: .bold))

Text("Hello")
    .font(.system(size: 17, weight: .bold, design: .rounded))

Text("Hello")
    .font(.custom("myFont", size: 17))



Text("Hello")
    .font(.custom("myFont", fixedSize: 17))

Text("Hello")
    .font(.custom("myFont", size: 32, relativeTo: .title))

Text("Hello")
    .bold()
    
Text("Hello")
	.italic()

Text("Hello")
    .strikethrough()



Text("Hello")
    .underline()

Text("Hello")
    .monospaced()

Text("2023-01-01")
    .monospacedDigit()

Text("Hello")
    .kerning(3)

Text("Hello")
    .tracking(3)



Text("Hello")
	.baselineOffset(3)
    
Text("This is a block of text that shows up in a text element as multiple lines.")
	.frame(width: 200)
	.multilineTextAlignment(.center)
    
Text("This is a string in a TextField with 15 point spacing")
	.frame(width: 200, alignment: .leading)
	.lineSpacing(15)
    
Text("This is a long string that demonstrates the effect of SwiftUI's lineLimit(:_) operator.")
	.frame(width: 200, alignment: .leading)
	.lineLimit(2)

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Text modifier

Text로 반환되는 modifier들 입니다.

.font(Font) ⭐️

Sets the default font for text in this view.
https://developer.apple.com/documentation/swiftui/view/font(_:)
폰트체 설정

• .font(.extraLargeTitle)

  [visionOS] Create a font with the second level extra large title text style.

• .font(.extraLargeTitle2)

  [VisionOS] Create a font with the second level extra large title text style.

• .font(.largeTitle)

  A font with the large title text style.

• .font(.title) ⭐️

  A font with the title text style.

• .font(.title2)

  Create a font for second level hierarchical headings.

• .font(.title3)

  Create a font for third level hierarchical headings.

• .font(.headline)

  A font with the headline text style.

• .font(.subheadline)

  A font with the subheadline text style.

• .font(.body)

  A font with the body text style.

• .font(.callout)

  A font with the callout text style.

• .font(.caption) ⭐️

  A font with the caption text style.

• .font(.caption2)

  Create a font with the alternate caption text style.

• .font(.footnote)

  A font with the footnote text style.

• .font(.system(size: CGFloat, weight: Font.Weight?, design: Font.Design?)) ⭐️

  Specifies a system font to use, along with the style, weight, and any design parameters you want applied to the text.

  size 기준 시스템폰트 + weight, design 설정

• .font(.system(_ style: Font.TextStyle, design: Font.Design?, weight: Font.Weight?)) ⭐️

  Gets a system font that uses the specified style, design, and weight.

  style 기준 시스템폰트 + design, weight 설정

• .font(.custom(_ name: String, size: CGFloat)) ⭐️

  Create a custom font with the given name and size that scales with the body text style.

  커스텀 폰트체 설정, 다이나믹 사이즈

• .font(.custom(_ name: String, fixedSize: CGFloat)) ⭐️

  Create a custom font with the given name and a fixed size that does not scale with Dynamic Type.

  커스텀 폰트체 설정, 고정된 사이즈

• .font(.custom(_ name: String, size: CGFloat, relativeTo: Font.TextStyle))

  Create a custom font with the given name and size that scales relative to the given textStyle.

  커스텀 폰트체 설정, 사이즈 및 weight 설정

.bold() ⭐️

Applies a bold font weight to the text.
https://developer.apple.com/documentation/swiftui/text/bold()
볼드체 설정

.italic()

Applies italics to the text.
https://developer.apple.com/documentation/swiftui/text/italic()
이탤릭체(기울임) 설정

.strikethrough(_ isActive: Bool, color: Color?)

Applies a strikethrough to the text.
https://developer.apple.com/documentation/swiftui/text/strikethrough(_:color:)
취소선 설정

.underline(_ isActive: Bool, color: Color?)

Applies an underline to the text.
https://developer.apple.com/documentation/swiftui/text/underline(_:color:)
밑줄 설정

.monospaced(_ isActive: Bool) ❔

Modifies the font of the text to use the fixed-width variant of the current font, if possible.
https://developer.apple.com/documentation/swiftui/text/monospaced(_:)

.monospacedDigit() ⭐️

Modifies the text view’s font to use fixed-width digits, while leaving other characters proportionally spaced.
https://developer.apple.com/documentation/swiftui/text/monospaceddigit()
각 글자 고정폭 설정

.kerning(_ kerning: CGFloat) 🙅

Sets the spacing, or kerning, between characters.
https://developer.apple.com/documentation/swiftui/text/kerning(_:)
자간 설정, tracking 사용 권장

.tracking(_ tracking: CGFloat)

Sets the tracking for the text.
https://developer.apple.com/documentation/swiftui/text/tracking(_:)
자간 설정, 문자 사이에 point 단위의 공간을 추가

.baselineOffset(_ baselineOffset: CGFloat) ❔

Sets the vertical offset for the text relative to its baseline.
https://developer.apple.com/documentation/swiftui/text/baselineoffset(_:)
기준선의 위, 아래로 텍스트를 이동

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View modifier

View로 반환되는 modifier들 입니다.

.multilineTextAlignment(_ alignment: TextAlignment)

Sets the alignment of a text view that contains multiple lines of text.
https://developer.apple.com/documentation/swiftui/view/multilinetextalignment(_:)
여러줄로 표시되는 텍스트의 정렬 설정

alignment: .center .leading .trailing
Text, TextEditor, TextField 모두 사용 가능

.lineSpacing(_ lineSpacing: CGFloat)

Sets the amount of space between lines of text in this view.
https://developer.apple.com/documentation/swiftui/view/linespacing(_:)
여러줄로 표시되는 텍스트 줄간의 간격(Point)을 설정

.lineLimit(_ number: Int?)

Sets the maximum number of lines that text can occupy in this view.
https://developer.apple.com/documentation/swiftui/view/linelimit(_:)-513mb?changes=_3
여러줄로 표시되는 텍스트의 최대 줄 수 설정