[Spring] 스프링부트 DB 연동(thymeleaf)

개발자·2021년 8월 13일
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소스코드

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>2.5.3</version>
		<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
	</parent>
	<groupId>com.my</groupId>
	<artifactId>hello</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<name>hello</name>
	<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
	<properties>
		<java.version>11</java.version>
	</properties>
	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
			<version>2.2.0</version>
		</dependency>
		
		<!-- DB -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>mysql</groupId>
			<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
		</dependency>	
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
			<scope>runtime</scope>
			<optional>true</optional>
		</dependency>
		
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
			<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
			<optional>true</optional>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>

	</dependencies>

	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
				<configuration>
					<excludes>
						<exclude>
							<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
							<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
						</exclude>
					</excludes>
				</configuration>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>

</project>

application.properties

server.port=8180

# 정적 리소스에 변경 시 바로 반영
spring.devtools.livereload.enabled=true 

# thymeleaf 경로 
spring.thymeleaf.prefix=classpath:/templates/
spring.thymeleaf.suffix=.html 
# templates 디렉토리에 파일이 있는지 없는지 체크
spring.thymeleaf.check-template-location=true

# Mysql 연동
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/SPRING_BOOT_DB?characterEncoding=UTF-8&serverTimezone=UTC
spring.datasource.username=계정
spring.datasource.password=비밀번호

# 매핑할 모델의 패키지 경로
mybatis.type-aliases-package=com.my.hello.model
# mapper.xml 위치 명시
mybatis.mapper-locations=classpath:mapper/**/*.xml

Controller

package com.my.hello.controller;

@Controller
public class HomeController {
	
	@Autowired
	private SalaryService salaryService;
	
	@RequestMapping(value = "/home", method=RequestMethod.GET)
	public ModelAndView goHome(HttpServletRequest request) { 
		ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView();
		List<SalaryModel> salaryList = salaryService.getSalary();
		mav.addObject("salaryList", salaryList);
		mav.setViewName("content/home.html"); // view 지정
		return mav;
	}
}
  • ModelAndView : Model(DB 정보) + View(이동할 페이지 정보)
  • application.properties에 지정한 /templates/content/home.jsp를 찾아 넘긴다.

Service

package com.my.hello.service;

@Service
public class SalaryService {
	
	@Autowired
	private SalaryMapper mapper;
	
	public List<SalaryModel> getSalary() {
		return mapper.getSalary();
	}
}

mapper.java

package com.my.hello.mapper;

@Repository
@Mapper
public interface SalaryMapper {
	List<SalaryModel> getSalary();
}

mapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.my.hello.mapper.SalaryMapper">
	<select id="getSalary" resultType="SalaryModel">
		SELECT * FROM SALARY;
	</select>
</mapper>
  • id를 mapper.java와 맞춰줘야 한다.

Model(DTO)

package com.my.hello.model;

public class SalaryModel {
	private int id;
	private String name;
	private String email;
	
	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	
	public int getId() {
		return this.id;
	}
	
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	
	public String getName() {
		return this.name;
		}
	
	public void setEmail(String email) {
		this.email = email;
	}
	
	public String getEmail() {
		return this.email;
	}

}

view(html)

<div layout:fragment="content" class="content">
	<h2>This is Content</h2>
	<hr>
	<table border="1">
		<tr>
			<th>id</th>
			<th>name</th>
			<th>email</th>
		</tr>
		
		<th:block th:each="salary : ${salaryList}">
			<tr>
				<td th:text="${ salary.id }"></td>
				<td th:text="${ salary.name }"></td>
				<td th:text="${ salary.email }"></td>
			</tr>
		</th:block>
	</table>
</div>

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