출처 : https://leetcode.com/problems/minimize-string-length/
Given a string s, you have two types of operation:
Choose an index i in the string, and let c be the character in position i. Delete the closest occurrence of c to the left of i (if exists).
Choose an index i in the string, and let c be the character in position i. Delete the closest occurrence of c to the right of i (if exists).
Your task is to minimize the length of s by performing the above operations zero or more times.
Return an integer denoting the length of the minimized string.


class Solution {
public int minimizedStringLength(String s) {
Set<Character> set= new HashSet<>();
for(int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++){
if(!set.contains(s.charAt(i))) set.add(s.charAt(i));
}
return set.size();
}
}