(Mac(ARM))VS Code C/C++ 설정 방법

1. 컴파일러 설치

command line developer tools를 설치한다

xcode-select --install

2. 확장프로그램 C/C++ extension 설치

3. Workspace Folder 설정

1. PS 관련 C/C++ 프로젝트를 저장할 Workspace Folder를 만든다

2. tasks.json 설정 (컴파일 설정)

{
    "tasks": [
        {
            "type": "cppbuild",
            "label": "C/C++: clang++ build active file",
            "command": "/usr/bin/clang++",
            "args": [
                "-fdiagnostics-color=always",
                "-g",
                "${file}",
                "-o",
                "${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${fileDirname}"
            },
            "problemMatcher": [
                "$gcc"
            ],
            "group": "build",
            "detail": "Task generated by Debugger."
        },
        {
            "type": "cppbuild",
            "label": "C/C++: clang build active file",
            "command": "/usr/bin/clang",
            "args": [
                "-fdiagnostics-color=always",
                "-g",
                "${file}",
                "-o",
                "${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${fileDirname}"
            },
            "problemMatcher": [
                "$gcc"
            ],
            "group": "build",
            "detail": "Task generated by Debugger."
        }
    ],
    "version": "2.0.0"
}

3. configure launch.json (실행 및 디버깅 설정)
   확장프로그램 CodeLLDB 설치

{
    "configurations": [

        {
            "name": "C/C++: clang++ build and debug active file",
            "type": "lldb",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}",
            "args": [],
            "cwd": "${fileDirname}",
            "preLaunchTask": "C/C++: clang++ build active file"
        },
        {
            "name": "C/C++: clang build and debug active file",
            "type": "lldb",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}",
            "args": [],
            "cwd": "${fileDirname}",
            "preLaunchTask": "C/C++: clang build active file"
        }
    ],
    "version": "2.0.0"
}

4. c_cpp_properties.json 설정

{
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "Mac",
            "includePath": [
                "${workspaceFolder}/**"
            ],
            "defines": [],
            "macFrameworkPath": [
                "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks"
            ],
            "compilerPath": "/usr/bin/clang",
            "cStandard": "c17",
            "cppStandard": "c++17",
            "intelliSenseMode": "macos-clang-arm64"
        }
    ],
    "version": 4
}

Reference

C/C++ for Visual Studio Code
Using Clang in Visual Studio Code
CodeLLDB User Manual