Each philosopher i invokes the operations pickup() and putdown() in the following sequence:
DiningPhilosophers.pickup(i);
/** EAT **/
DiningPhilosophers.putdown(i);
No deadlock, but starvation is possible
Creating and initializing the lock
Acquiring and releasing the lock
Creating an initializing the semaphore:
Another process can access the semaphore by referring to its name SEM.
Acquiring and releasing the semaphore:
Creating an initializing the semaphore:
Acquiring and releasing the semaphore:
Thread waiting for the condition a == b to become true:
Thread signaling another thread waiting on the condition variable:
A thread that tries to acquire an unavailable lock is placed in the object’s entry set:
사용할 수 없는 잠금을 획득하려는 스레드가 개체의 entryset에 배치된다.
Constructor:
Usage:
Consider a function update() that must be called atomically. One option is to use mutex locks:
함수 업데이트()는 원자적으로 호출되어야 하는 함수이다. 한 가지 옵션은 mutex 잠금을 사용하는 것이다:
A memory transaction is a sequence of read-write operations to memory that are performed atomically. A transaction can be completed by adding atomic{S} which ensure statements in S are executed atomically:
메모리 트랜잭션은 메모리에 대한 읽기-쓰기 작업의 시퀀스로, 원자적으로 수행된다. 트랜잭션은 atomic{S}를 추가하여 완료할 수 있으며, S의 statements가 원자적으로 실행되도록 보장한다: