HTTP
http(hypertext transfer protocol) is either a request or response
http is a protocal used to exchange html files
http is stateless so each request doesnt have info on previous exchanges
http request formula
-status line
this section stores the status of the http request. the status line is again split into 3 sections
-HTTP Method
This section decides what kind of action the request takes Method names like GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS
-Request target
the target uri where the request is sent to
-HTTP Version
the version of http that is being used
-headers
info
-body
includes the json file
http response formula
-status line
also 3 sections
-HTTP version
HTTP/1.1
-Status code
the code that shows the state of the response. this section is in numbers
for example 200 represents OK 404 represents Not Found
-Status text
a short text that shows the state represented by the status code
