AMP(Apache, MySQL, PHP)

< 웹 서버 구축: Apache, MySQL, PHP 설치 >

1. 세팅 initialization
   sudo apt update
   sudo apt upgrade
2. apache2 설치하기
   sudo apt install apache2
3. apache2 서버 시작
   sudo service apache2 start
4. apache2 서버 중단
   sudo service apache2 stop
5. apache2 서버 재시작
   sudo service apache2 restart
6. MySQL 설치
   sudo apt install mysql-server
7. MySQL 확인
   sudo mysql
   exit
8. PHP 설치
   sudo apt install php libapache2-mod-php php-mysql # 기본 설치
   sudo apt install php-{bz2,imagick,imap,intl,gd,mbstring,pspell,curl,readline,xml,xmlrpc,zip} # 필요 시 extension 설치
   php -v
9. Apache Server 재시작
   systemctl restart apache2
10. 방화벽 설정: https://webdir.tistory.com/206
    sudo ufw status # 방화벽 상태 확인
    sudo ufw allow ~ # 방화벽 허용 규칙 추가
    sudo ufw deny ~ # 방화벽 차단 규칙 추가
    sudo ufw delete ~~~ # 방화벽 규칙 삭제

• 참고) Apache (port 80), Apache Full (port 443), OpenSSH (22)

참고: https://t-okk.tistory.com/153
https://velog.io/@tritny6516/Ubuntu-20.04%EC%97%90-APM-%EC%84%A4%EC%B9%98Apache2-MySQL-PHP
https://ko.linux-console.net/?p=5357#gsc.tab=0
https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-install-linux-apache-mysql-php-lamp-stack-on-ubuntu-22-04