[Organic Chemistry] Elimination reaction

전정아·2023년 6월 6일
0

organic chemistry

목록 보기
1/3

E1 reaction

  • reaction condition
    c-H2SO4H_2SO_4, Heat
  • regioselectivity
    zaitsev major (\becausethermodynamic product, kinetic product)
  • stereoselectivity
    trans/cis → trans major

substrate가 alcohol 인 경우 protonate → +OH2^+OH_2 (better LG) 만들기
carbocation rearrangement

E2 reaction

  • reaction condition
    Base - strong base
  • reactivity
    Cα_\alpha : 3° > 2° > 1° → alkyl 치환기 많을수록 안정
  • regioselectivity
    strong base 의 size 로 major controll 가능. (\because steric hindrance)
    \\-small size (NaEtO) → Zaitsev major
    \\-bulky (t-BuOK) → Hoffman major
  • stereoselectivity
    stereospecific, anti-periplannar of Cα_\alpha-LG & Cβ_\beta-H
profile
DGIST | Chemistry & Material Science and Engineering

0개의 댓글