✔️ 아래 링크에서 만든 추억앨범 웹사이트에 제이쿼리를 적용해봅시다!
[CSS] 부트스트랩(bootstrap)으로 추억앨범 웹사이트 만들기 - html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>나만의 추억앨범</title>
<link
href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.0.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css"
rel="stylesheet"
integrity="sha384-EVSTQN3/azprG1Anm3QDgpJLIm9Nao0Yz1ztcQTwFspd3yD65VohhpuuCOmLASjC"
crossorigin="anonymous"
/>
<style>
@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Gowun+Dodum&display=swap');
* {
font-family: 'Gowun Dodum', sans-serif;
}
.mytitle {
height: 250px;
color: white;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
background-image: url('https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1511992243105-2992b3fd0410?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8fA%3D%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&w=1470&q=80');
background-position: center;
background-size: cover;
}
.mytitle > button {
width: 150px;
height: 50px;
background-color: transparent;
color: white;
border: 1px solid white;
border-radius: 5px;
margin-top: 20px;
}
.mycards {
width: 1200px;
margin: 30px auto 0px auto;
}
.mypostingbox {
width: 500px;
margin: 30px auto 0px auto;
padding: 20px;
box-shadow: 0px 0px 3px 0px blue;
border-radius: 5px;
}
.mybtn {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
}
.mybtn > button {
margin-right: 5px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="mytitle">
<h1>나만의 추억앨범</h1>
<button>추억 저장하기</button>
</div>
<div class="mypostingbox">
<div class="form-floating mb-3">
<input type="email" class="form-control" id="floatingInput" placeholder="앨범 이미지" />
<label for="floatingInput">앨범 이미지</label>
</div>
<div class="form-floating mb-3">
<input type="email" class="form-control" id="floatingInput" placeholder="앨범 제목" />
<label for="floatingInput">앨범 제목</label>
</div>
<div class="form-floating mb-3">
<input type="email" class="form-control" id="floatingInput" placeholder="앨범 내용" />
<label for="floatingInput">앨범 내용</label>
</div>
<div class="form-floating mb-3">
<input type="email" class="form-control" id="floatingInput" placeholder="앨범 날짜" />
<label for="floatingInput">앨범 날짜</label>
</div>
<div class="mybtn">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-dark">기록하기</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-dark">닫기</button>
</div>
</div>
<div class="mycards">
<div class="row row-cols-1 row-cols-md-4 g-4">
<div class="col">
<div class="card h-100">
<img
src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1446768500601-ac47e5ec3719?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8fA%3D%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&w=1446&q=80"
class="card-img-top"
alt="..."
/>
<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title">앨범 제목</h5>
<p class="card-text">앨범 내용</p>
</div>
<div class="card-footer">
<small class="text-body-secondary">앨범 날짜</small>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col">
<div class="card h-100">
<img
src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1446768500601-ac47e5ec3719?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8fA%3D%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&w=1446&q=80"
class="card-img-top"
alt="..."
/>
<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title">앨범 제목</h5>
<p class="card-text">앨범 내용</p>
</div>
<div class="card-footer">
<small class="text-body-secondary">앨범 날짜</small>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col">
<div class="card h-100">
<img
src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1446768500601-ac47e5ec3719?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8fA%3D%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&w=1446&q=80"
class="card-img-top"
alt="..."
/>
<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title">앨범 제목</h5>
<p class="card-text">앨범 내용</p>
</div>
<div class="card-footer">
<small class="text-body-secondary">앨범 날짜</small>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col">
<div class="card h-100">
<img
src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1446768500601-ac47e5ec3719?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8fA%3D%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&w=1446&q=80"
class="card-img-top"
alt="..."
/>
<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title">앨범 제목</h5>
<p class="card-text">앨범 내용</p>
</div>
<div class="card-footer">
<small class="text-body-secondary">앨범 날짜</small>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

😃 PostBox 에 입력한 내용에 따라 카드 생성하는 법을 배워 볼 거예요!
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>나만의 추억앨범</title>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.4.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<link
href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.0.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css"
rel="stylesheet"
integrity="sha384-EVSTQN3/azprG1Anm3QDgpJLIm9Nao0Yz1ztcQTwFspd3yD65VohhpuuCOmLASjC"
crossorigin="anonymous"
/>
<style>
...
</style>
</head>
🙂 "토글(toggle)"은 두 가지 상태 사이를 전환하는 동작을 의미합니다. 즉, 어떤 속성이나 상태를 켜거나 끄는 동작을 말합니다.
...
<script>
function openclose() {
$('#postingbox').toggle();
}
</script>
...
<body>
<div class="mytitle">
<h1>나만의 추억 앨범</h1>
<button onclick="openclose()">추억 저장하기</button>
</div>
<div class="mypostingbox" id="postingbox">
...
$('#postingbox') -> id="postingbox"인 항목 가르키기$('#postingbox').toggle() -> id="postingbox"인 항목 toggle 활성화onclick="openclose()" -> 버튼 누르면 openclose() 함수 호출
🙂 지금부터 포스팅박스에 적은 데이터를 토대로 카드를 생성해 볼 거예요!
.val()은 JQuery 메서드 중 하나로 선택한 요소의 값을 가져오는 역할을 합니다.
function makeCard(){
let image = $('#image').val();
let title = $('#title').val();
let content = $('#content').val();
let date = $('#date').val();
}
let으로 새로 변수를 만들어 $('') 안에 있는 id의 값을 .val()로 가져오기 <div class="mypostingbox" id="postingbox">
<div class="form-floating mb-3">
<input type="email" class="form-control" id="image" placeholder="앨범 이미지" />
<label for="floatingInput">앨범 이미지</label>
</div>
<div class="form-floating mb-3">
<input type="email" class="form-control" id="title" placeholder="앨범 제목" />
<label for="floatingInput">앨범 제목</label>
</div>
<div class="form-floating mb-3">
<input type="email" class="form-control" id="content" placeholder="앨범 내용" />
<label for="floatingInput">앨범 내용</label>
</div>
<div class="form-floating mb-3">
<input type="email" class="form-control" id="date" placeholder="앨범 날짜" />
<label for="floatingInput">앨범 날짜</label>
</div>
id="floatingInput" 값 바꿔주기<button type="button" onclick="makeCard()" class="btn btn-dark">기록하기</button>
makeCard() 호출let temp_html = `
<div class="col">
<div class="card h-100">
<img
src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1446768500601-ac47e5ec3719?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8fA%3D%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&w=1446&q=80"
class="card-img-top"
alt="..."
/>
<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title">앨범 제목</h5>
<p class="card-text">앨범 내용</p>
</div>
<div class="card-footer">
<small class="text-body-secondary">앨범 날짜</small>
</div>
</div>
</div>`;
$('#card').append(temp_html);
$('#card').append(temp_html) -> id="card" 뒤에 temp_html을 append해라
function makeCard(){
let image = $('#image').val();
let title = $('#title').val();
let content = $('#content').val();
let date = $('#date').val();
let temp_html = `
<div class="col">
<div class="card h-100">
<img
src="${image}"
class="card-img-top"
alt="..."
/>
<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title">${title}</h5>
<p class="card-text">${content}</p>
</div>
<div class="card-footer">
<small class="text-body-secondary">${date}</small>
</div>
</div>
</div>`;
$('#card').append(temp_html);
}
${} 안에 원하는 변수명 넣기https://www.agoda.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/Jeju-Island-hotels-things-to-do-in-Jeju-Island-South-Korea.jpg


<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>나만의 추억앨범</title>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.4.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<link
href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.0.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css"
rel="stylesheet"
integrity="sha384-EVSTQN3/azprG1Anm3QDgpJLIm9Nao0Yz1ztcQTwFspd3yD65VohhpuuCOmLASjC"
crossorigin="anonymous"
/>
<style>
@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Gowun+Dodum&display=swap');
* {
font-family: 'Gowun Dodum', sans-serif;
}
.mytitle {
height: 250px;
color: white;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
background-image: url('https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1511992243105-2992b3fd0410?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8fA%3D%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&w=1470&q=80');
background-position: center;
background-size: cover;
}
.mytitle > button {
width: 150px;
height: 50px;
background-color: transparent;
color: white;
border: 1px solid white;
border-radius: 5px;
margin-top: 20px;
}
.mycards {
width: 1200px;
margin: 30px auto 0px auto;
}
.mypostingbox {
width: 500px;
margin: 30px auto 0px auto;
padding: 20px;
box-shadow: 0px 0px 3px 0px blue;
border-radius: 5px;
}
.mybtn {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
}
.mybtn > button {
margin-right: 5px;
}
</style>
<script>
function openclose() {
$('#postingbox').toggle();
}
function makeCard() {
let image = $('#image').val();
let title = $('#title').val();
let content = $('#content').val();
let date = $('#date').val();
let temp_html = `
<div class="col">
<div class="card h-100">
<img
src="${image}"
class="card-img-top"
alt="..."
/>
<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title">${title}</h5>
<p class="card-text">${content}</p>
</div>
<div class="card-footer">
<small class="text-body-secondary">${date}</small>
</div>
</div>
</div>`;
$('#card').append(temp_html);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="mytitle">
<h1>나만의 추억앨범</h1>
<button onclick="openclose()">추억 저장하기</button>
</div>
<div class="mypostingbox" id="postingbox">
<div class="form-floating mb-3">
<input type="email" class="form-control" id="image" placeholder="앨범 이미지" />
<label for="floatingInput">앨범 이미지</label>
</div>
<div class="form-floating mb-3">
<input type="email" class="form-control" id="title" placeholder="앨범 제목" />
<label for="floatingInput">앨범 제목</label>
</div>
<div class="form-floating mb-3">
<input type="email" class="form-control" id="content" placeholder="앨범 내용" />
<label for="floatingInput">앨범 내용</label>
</div>
<div class="form-floating mb-3">
<input type="email" class="form-control" id="date" placeholder="앨범 날짜" />
<label for="floatingInput">앨범 날짜</label>
</div>
<div class="mybtn">
<button type="button" onclick="makeCard()" class="btn btn-dark">기록하기</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-dark">닫기</button>
</div>
</div>
<div class="mycards">
<div id="card" class="row row-cols-1 row-cols-md-4 g-4">
<div class="col">
<div class="card h-100">
<img
src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1446768500601-ac47e5ec3719?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8fA%3D%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&w=1446&q=80"
class="card-img-top"
alt="..."
/>
<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title">앨범 제목</h5>
<p class="card-text">앨범 내용</p>
</div>
<div class="card-footer">
<small class="text-body-secondary">앨범 날짜</small>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col">
<div class="card h-100">
<img
src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1446768500601-ac47e5ec3719?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8fA%3D%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&w=1446&q=80"
class="card-img-top"
alt="..."
/>
<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title">앨범 제목</h5>
<p class="card-text">앨범 내용</p>
</div>
<div class="card-footer">
<small class="text-body-secondary">앨범 날짜</small>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col">
<div class="card h-100">
<img
src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1446768500601-ac47e5ec3719?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8fA%3D%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&w=1446&q=80"
class="card-img-top"
alt="..."
/>
<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title">앨범 제목</h5>
<p class="card-text">앨범 내용</p>
</div>
<div class="card-footer">
<small class="text-body-secondary">앨범 날짜</small>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col">
<div class="card h-100">
<img
src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1446768500601-ac47e5ec3719?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8fA%3D%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&w=1446&q=80"
class="card-img-top"
alt="..."
/>
<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title">앨범 제목</h5>
<p class="card-text">앨범 내용</p>
</div>
<div class="card-footer">
<small class="text-body-secondary">앨범 날짜</small>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>