📒 Description

📒 Analysis & exploit

📖 app.py

#!/usr/bin/env python3
import os
import shutil

from flask import Flask, request, render_template, redirect

from flag import FLAG

APP = Flask(__name__)

UPLOAD_DIR = 'uploads'


@APP.route('/')
def index():
    files = os.listdir(UPLOAD_DIR)
    return render_template('index.html', files=files)


@APP.route('/upload', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
def upload_memo():
    if request.method == 'POST':
        filename = request.form.get('filename')
        content = request.form.get('content').encode('utf-8')

        if filename.find('..') != -1:
            return render_template('upload_result.html', data='bad characters,,')

        with open(f'{UPLOAD_DIR}/{filename}', 'wb') as f:
            f.write(content)

        return redirect('/')

    return render_template('upload.html')


@APP.route('/read')
def read_memo():
    error = False
    data = b''

    filename = request.args.get('name', '')

    try:
        with open(f'{UPLOAD_DIR}/{filename}', 'rb') as f:
            data = f.read()
    except (IsADirectoryError, FileNotFoundError):
        error = True


    return render_template('read.html',
                           filename=filename,
                           content=data.decode('utf-8'),
                           error=error)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    if os.path.exists(UPLOAD_DIR):
        shutil.rmtree(UPLOAD_DIR)

    os.mkdir(UPLOAD_DIR)

    APP.run(host='0.0.0.0', port=8000)

flag.py를 다운받으라 한다. app.py와 동일한 디렉토리에 존재하는 것인가?

open(f'{UPLOAD_DIR}/{filename}', 'rb')

이 코드를 통해 filename에 ../flag.py를 입력한다면 내용을 볼 수 있다는 생각이 든다.

📖 exploit