Fundamental of Web Design

Daisy on April·2022년 7월 12일
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UX Design

Wireframe & Prototype

+/용어정리

와이어프레임 : 화면 단위 레이아웃

목업 : 실물과 흡사한 정적 모형

프로토타이핑 : 인터렉션이 더해져 실제 어플리케이션처럼 동작하는 모형

스토리보드 :정책, 프로세스, 와이어프레임이 모두 들어가있는 설계문서

Wireframe

  • 선(wire)로 틀(Frame)을 잡는다.
  • 필수적인 기능과 구성을 중심으로 하는 화면 구성 디자인
  • Wireframes use simple shapes to create visual representations of page layouts = skeleton
  • They are similar in purpose to an architectural blueprint (a detailed plan of a building-to-be).
  • 기능
    • 아이디어에 대한 논의
    • 프로젝트 문서 준비

Prototype

  • 실제와 비슷하게 구현된 상태
  • the process of building an interactive experience.
  • low-fidelity prototype is a rough representation of a design concept that helps designers validate them early on in the design process.
  • high-fidelity prototype is an interactive prototype that simulates the real website or app’s functionality and design details.
  • 기능
    • 사용성 테스트(UX 검증)
    • 아이디어 피칭

Color

HSLA is the most semantic system of setting colors with CSS.

p {
    color: hsla(34, 100%, 50%, 0.1); /* HSLA*/
}
  • The “pure” color is set with the Hue. This is expressed as the angle in degrees around the color wheel.
  • Saturation refers to the intensity or purity of that hue. Colors with full saturation (100%) are the color itself, colors with no saturation (0%) are completely grayscale.
  • Lightness refers to the lightness of the color. 0% is black, 100% is white.
    • Tints occur when white is applied to a color
    • Shades are created when black is added to a color
  • A, or alpha, refers to the opacity. 0% is fully transparent, 100% is fully opaque.

HSL Selected (Hue, Saturation, Light) Color Codes

  • Monochromatic Designs When you are selecting a monochromatic color scheme, it’s important to select a much lighter and much darker shade of the main color.
  • Complementary Designs
  • Analogous Color Schemes Analogous color schemes apply three or more colors that are adjacent to each other on the color wheel.
  • Triadic color Schemes Triadic color schemes are useful in that they create a sense of equality, vibrancy, and security in your designs.

Text

Text Readability

  • Line Spacing

    Line spacing, also known as Leading, refers to the distance between two lines of text.

    p {
      line-height: 23px;
    }
  • Tracking

    Tracking is the space between the letters and the words.

    h6 {
      letter-spacing: 1px;
    }
  • Kerning

    Kerning is the space between two letters in the text.


Additional Resources

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