React에서 Swiper 사용하기

ahncheer·2023년 4월 5일
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React

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독학으로 하는중이라 틀린 부분이 있을 수 있습니다.
메인 배너용, 서브메뉴용으로 Swiper를 사용할 예정입니다.

1. swiper 추가하기

Ctrl + j키로 terminal을 연 뒤, 아래 코드를 입력합니다.
npm install swiper@latest

출처 : https://swiperjs.com/get-started#install-from-npm

2. 코드 수정 - Main.js

import { useState, useRef } from 'react';
import './Main.css';

import { Swiper, SwiperSlide } from 'swiper/react';
import 'swiper/swiper.min.css';
import SwiperCore, { Navigation,  Autoplay} from 'swiper';

const MainBanner = () =>{
    const [fruitList, setFruitList] = useState([
        {value : 'one', title : '1. What is Lorem Ipsum?', content : 'Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry.'},
        {value : 'two', title : '2. Why do we use it?', content : 'It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content of a page when looking at its layout.'},
        {value : 'three', title : '3. Where does it come from?', content : 'Contrary to popular belief, Lorem Ipsum is not simply random text'}
    ]);

    //npm install swiper@latest
    const [swiper, setSwiper] = useState(null);
    const navPrev = useRef(null);
    const navNext = useRef(null);

    SwiperCore.use([Navigation, Autoplay]);
    const param = {
        navigation: {
            prevEl: navPrev.current,
            nextEl: navNext.current,
        },
        onSwiper : setSwiper,
    }
    // autoplay : {delay: 5000},

    return <div className="BannerWrapper">
                <Swiper {...param} ref={setSwiper}>
                    {fruitList.map((item, idx) => {
                        return (
                            <SwiperSlide>
                                <div class="c-slide">
                                    <p>{item.title}</p>
                                    <p>{item.content}</p>
                                </div>
                            </SwiperSlide>
                        );
                    })}
                </Swiper>
                <div ref={navPrev} className="btn prev">prev</div>
                <div ref={navNext} className="btn next">next</div>
        </div>

}

// ==== Main ====
function Main(){
    return <div className='wrapper'>
        <MainBanner></MainBanner>
    </div>

}
export default Main;

3. 코드 수정 - Main.css

.layout{
    max-width: 1024px;
    margin: 0 auto;
}
/* BannerWrapper */
.BannerWrapper{
    width:100%;
    height: 300px;

    position: relative;
}
.BannerWrapper .c-slide{
    height: 300px;
    background-color: rgb(142, 154, 154);
    padding: 0 100px;
    border: 1px solid #ddd;

    display: flex;
    align-items: flex-end;
    justify-content: center;
    flex-direction: column;
}

.BannerWrapper .btn{
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    transform: translateY(-50%);
    z-index: 1;
    padding: 10px;
    border: 1px solid #FFF;
    background-color: #ffffff30;
    cursor: pointer;
    font-weight: bold;
}
.BannerWrapper .btn.swiper-button-disabled{
    opacity: 0.3;
}
.BannerWrapper .btn.prev{
    left: 10px;
}
.BannerWrapper .btn.next{
    right: 10px;
}

4. 화면 확인하기

5. swiper 다른 속성 확인

  • 만약 한번에 4개를 보여주고, 4묶음씩 넘기고 싶으면 slidesPerView, slidesPerGroup속성을 추가한다.
-- App.js

function MainPrd() {
    const mainPrdList= [
        {value : '1', label : '제품001'},
        {value : '2', label : '제품002'},
        {value : '3', label : '제품003'},
        {value : '4', label : '제품004'},
        {value : '5', label : '제품005'},
        {value : '6', label : '제품006'},
        {value : '7', label : '제품007'},
        {value : '8', label : '제품008'}
    ];

    const [swiper, setSwiper] = useState(null);
    SwiperCore.use([Navigation]);
    const navPrev = useRef(null);
    const navNext = useRef(null);

    const param = {
        onSwiper : setSwiper,
        slidesPerView : 4, //한 페이지에 몇 개 보여줄 것인지
        slidesPerGroup : 4, //한번에 몇개씩 넘길지
        spaceBetween : 50, //contents 사이 간격
        navigation: {
            prevEl: navPrev.current,
            nextEl: navNext.current,
        },
    }

    return<div className="MainPrdWrapper">
        <Swiper {...param} ref={setSwiper}>
            {mainPrdList.map((item, idx) => {
                return (
                    <SwiperSlide>
                        <div className='con'>
                            <p>{item.label}</p>
                        </div>
                    </SwiperSlide>
                );
            })}
            </Swiper>
            <div ref={navPrev} className="btn prev">&lt;</div>
            <div ref={navNext} className="btn next">&gt;</div>
        </div>
}

...

// ==== Main ====
function Main(){
    return    <div className='wrapper'>
        <MainBanner></MainBanner>
        <MainPrd></MainPrd>
    </div>

}
/* MainPrdWrapper */
.MainPrdWrapper{
    position: relative;
    padding: 50px 100px;
}
.MainPrdWrapper .con {
    border: 1px solid #ddd;
    padding: 20px;
    padding-top: 100px;
    text-align: center;
}
.MainPrdWrapper .btn{
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    transform: translateY(-50%);
    z-index: 1;
    padding: 10px;
    border: 1px solid #FFF;
    background-color: #ffffff30;
    cursor: pointer;
    font-weight: bold;
}

.MainPrdWrapper .btn.prev{
    left: 10px;
}
.MainPrdWrapper .btn.next{
    right: 10px;
}

6. 5에서 추가한 속성을 화면상으로 확인하기

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