UMVUE should be a function of sufficient statistic
Theorem) Rao-Blackwell theorem
Let W be any unbiased estimator of τ(θ), and T be a sufficient statistic for θ.
If we define ϕ(T)=E(W∣T), then Eθ(ϕ(T))=τ(θ) and Vθ(ϕ(T))≤Vθ(W)
pf)

Theorem) Uniqueness of UMVUE
If W is a UMVUE of τ(θ), then W is unique.
pf)

Theorem)
If E(W)=τ(θ),
W is the UMVUE of τ(θ) <=> W is uncorrelated with all unbiased estimator of zero
pf)

How to construct UMVUE
Theorem) Lehmann-Scheffe theorem
If T is CSS for θ and E(ϕ(T))=τ(θ), then
ϕ(T) is the MVUE for τ(θ)
pf)

- How to construct UMVUE when T which is CSS is given
① Choose any unbiased estimator W of τ(θ)
② Construct E(W∣T)
ex1) X1,...,Xn∼iidPoisson(λ), UMVUE of e−λ=P(X1=0)?

ex2) X1,...,Xn∼iidExp(λ), UMVUE of e−θ1=P(X1>1)?
