3. Network and Systems

Yona·2021년 9월 29일
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🌙 CS_security

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👀Overview

  • points and types of attack
  • network considerations
  • implementation considerations (수행시 고려사항)

💥 Points of Attack

currently, attacker's job is getting easier
(all data types are digitalized and intergrated in internet)

types of attacks

Passive

  • attacker just listen

Active

  • not only listen, but may add / delete / modify / delay

👩🏻‍💻 Network Considerations

security can applied at various points(layers) in network

content, headers are encrypted
e.g.)wired : ethernet, wireless : WEP, 802.11i, 802.1x

network layer

all data from one node(one IP) to another are encryted
provides authentication, confidentiality, key management
e.g.) IPsec, VPNs

transport layer

  • between TCP <-> application that use TCP
  • confidentiality using symmetric encryption
  • data intergrity using MAC(message authentication code)

includes protocol mechanisms to enable two TCP users to dtermine the security mechanisms and services they will use.

e.g) SSL(Secure Socket Layer), SSH(Secure Shell), HTTPS(HTTP on SSL)

🤔 Implement Consideration

SoftwareHardware
Proscheap to reproduce and distributefaster processing / temper-resistant(harder to break), 'token' can be carried by user
Consalmost impossible to protect secret parameters(ex)encryption keys) if an attacker has access to the devicemore expensive

some level of approval can only be obtained with hardware!

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